ELEVATOR FLOOR ACCESS CONTROL
PER FLOOR ELEVATOR
vs
LANDING ELEVATOR
In modern architecture, the elevator is no longer just a vertical transport tool; it is the primary gatekeeper of a building’s internal ecosystem. In high-rise or mixed-use developments, the lobby is often public, but the floors above are private. This makes the elevator the “chokepoint” where security is either won or lost, and that the reason why is so important taking into account per floor vs landing elevator.
PER FLOOR
Security happens inside the elevator access control. The elevator is “open” to anyone, but the floor buttons are locked until a credential (keycard/fob) is presented.
LANDING
Security happens before you enter. Users must authenticate at a kiosk or turnstile in the lobby (the “landing”). The system then assigns a specific car to that user based on their permissions.
How are These Systems Constituted?
An elevator with access system consists of hardware and software that regulates who can call or enter an elevator in a building.
When should a property consider adding this devices?
It is necessary when multiple tenants or a specific per floor vs landing elevator within the building houses confidential information. Elevators can be prime areas but can also attract crime in office and residential buildings, putting tenants and installations at risk.
Implementing an elevator access control system can help prevent people and property from becoming victims of crime.
BENEFITS OF ACCESS SYSTEM IN
Elevators
1. IMPROVE SITE SECURITY
Access devices in elevators will prevent unwanted visitors from accessing particular floors or areas within a property. To optimize security on site, elevator access should be implemented into a comprehensive Security Management System, along with video security cameras and physical security guards.
2. IMPROVE TENANT AND EMPLOYEE SAFETY
In commercial buildings, it is essential to prevent unauthorized visitors from entering restricted areas or floors that contain sensitive information. In contrast, in residential properties, access control systems in elevators can prevent non-residents from entering the building.
Integrating elevator floor access control into a property’s overall security system may attract potential residents who prioritize security when looking for a place to live and commercial tenants who want to ensure that their intellectual property or business assets remain safe.
3. DETER CRIME AND PROVIDE AUDIT TRAILS
This systems act as a physical deterrent to criminals. Controlled access helps act as a barrier to unauthorized visitors trying to enter. Also, having key fobs and cards can store a lot of information about where a user goes within a building. They contain information that helps catch a criminal when a crime is committed.
4. PROVIDE FLEXIBLE ACCESS OPTIONS
The type and level of access control in elevators can be configured depending on the specific requirements of each user. For example, access to specific areas can be easily granted or denied based on credentials and schedules.
There are different types of products; in this document, we will show you the difference between two of the most used.
TYPES OF ACCESS CONTROL
In Elevators
PER FLOOR ELEVATOR
Allows operators to determine who has access to individual floors of the building.
FOR EXAMPLE:
In that case, its employees’ credentials will be programmed into the Elevator System, allowing them to choose only those two floors once inside the elevator.
In high-rise buildings, several groups of elevators only stop on certain floors; this helps improve the speed and efficiency of the elevator with access devices and allows operators to control the number of people accessing each set of floors.
LANDING ELEVATOR
Landing access control allows the person using an authorized card to call the elevator to the lobby or first floor, where, commonly, all people have access.
Then, once inside the elevator, they press the button for the floor they want to go to. They can now access any building floor if they have an access card.
This type of systems can avoid unauthorized calls from the ground floor or lobby by unauthorized people, thus avoiding unnecessary movements up and down the elevator and saving electricity.
PER FLOOR VS LANDING ELEVATOR: HOW THEY WORK?
THE PROS AND CONS
PER FLOOR CONTROL
- Pros: Lower upfront cost; intuitive for visitors; easy to retrofit into 20-year-old buildings.
- Cons: “Piggybacking” is easy (someone follows an authorized user in); slower traffic flow during morning rushes; high wear-and-tear on buttons.
LANDING CONTROL
- Pros: Superior Traffic Flow (up to 30% faster); eliminates “ghost calls” (buttons pressed by mistake); much harder to bypass security because the car only goes to the authorized floor.
- Cons: Higher initial investment; steep learning curve for guests; requires a “Front Desk” or intercom for visitors who don’t have badges.
KEY SECURITY SCENARIOS
The VIP Treatment
With Landing Control, when a CEO scans their badge, the system can hold a private car and take them non-stop to the penthouse.
Inter-Floor Travel
If an employee has access to Floors 5 and 10, a Landing system asks “Which one?” on the screen. In a Per-Floor system, they just scan and press whichever button they want.
Emergency Lockdown
Landing systems can be “shunted” instantly from a central desk, preventing any elevator from moving to a compromised floor without a physical button ever being touched.
The elevator floor access control is one of the safest ways to keep the installations of your residence or company safe.
ELEVATOR FLOOR ACCESS CONTROL
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